2015年3月11日 星期三

Shanghai New Year's Eve stampede

New Year's Eve stampede kills 36 on Shanghai waterfront

 A stampede killed at least 36 people during New Year's Eve celebrations in Shanghai, authorities said, but police denied reports it was caused by people rushing to pick up fake money thrown from a building overlooking the city's famous waterfront.
The government in China's gleaming business capital said large crowds started to stampede on Chen Yi Square, in the riverside area known as the Bund, just before midnight.
It was the worst disaster in the cosmopolitan city since 58 died in an apartment building fire in 2010.
The cause of the crush has still to be confirmed, though state media and some witnesses have said it was at least partly triggered when people rushed to pick up coupons that looked like bank notes.
A man named Wu, who brought one of the 47 injured to hospital for treatment, said the fake money had been thrown down from a bar above the street as part of the celebrations.
But Shanghai police said on their official microblog that while closed-circuit television footage did show some bills had been thrown from a bar in a building overlooking the Bund, which a small number of people picked up, this did not cause the crush.
"This incident happened after the stampede," police said in a brief statement, without saying what the real cause was.
Another witness, who gave his family name as Wei, said there had been a problem away from the area where the fake bills were thrown, with people trying to get on to a raised platform overlooking the river.
Xinhua news agency said that people had been trampled on after falling down on the steps up to the platform.
"We were caught in the middle and saw some girls falling while screaming. Then people started to fall down, row by row," a witness surnamed Yin told Xinhua.
Some Chinese media outlets carried criticism of the authorities for lack of adequate policing and planning.
Police officer Cai Lixin said they did not have a large presence on the Bund as there were no formal New Year events planned, Caixin magazine said.
Foreign media were forbidden from attending a police press conference, underscoring government sensitivity about any critical coverage of disasters.
State media said many of the dead and injured were students, and 28 of the dead were women.
Authorities had shown some concern about crowd control in the days leading up to New Year's Eve. They recently canceled an annual 3D laser show on the Bund, which last year attracted as many as 300,000 people.
On New Year's Eve, Beijing also canceled a countdown event in the central business district, Chinese media said, due to police fears about overcrowding.
President Xi Jinping has asked the Shanghai government to get to the bottom of the incident as soon as possible, and ordered governments across the country to ensure a similar disaster could not happen again, state television said.
The Shanghai government said on its official microblog that an inquiry had begun, and that all other New Year events had been canceled.
Photographs on Weibo, the Chinese version of Twitter, showed densely packed crowds of revelers along the Bund where buildings from Shanghai's pre-communist heyday face the Huangpu River and house upscale restaurants, bars, shops and hotels.
Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/01/01/us-china-stampede-idUSKBN0K916W20150101
Where: Shanghai   When: December 31,2014   What:36 people were trampled to death during New Year's Eve celebration
Key words:
1 stampede  蜂擁上前    2 trample 踩踏   3 cosmopolitan  國際化

2015年3月4日 星期三

Pakistan Taliban school attack

School where Pakistani Taliban massacred over 130 children reopens 
The school where the Pakistani Taliban massacred more than 130 children last month reopened its doors for classes Monday. The horrifying terrorist attack on the Army Public School and Degree College in the northwestern Pakistani city of Peshawar killed at least 145 people, including 132 children.
Shahrukh Hussain, 15, is one of the survivors. He was shot in the back while protecting two classmates from Taliban gunmen who went on a murderous rampage through the school's auditorium.
The majority of Shahrukh's 10th grade class was wiped out. He still has a bullet lodged in his back.
But after weeks at home, he said ahead of the reopening that he was excited to go back to school.
    His proud mother supported his eagerness to return.
    "He's very brave, my son," she said. "The Taliban is spreading fear and terrorism but we are not afraid. My children are not afraid."
    Military and school officials are aiming to shore up security at the school, but to also make the campus seem normal again after the horror.
    The Pakistani Taliban, who were widely condemned for the attack, said they targeted a school that mostly admits soldiers' children because the students aspired to follow in their fathers' footsteps and fight militants.
    They said the attack was revenge for the killing of hundreds of tribespeople during Pakistani military operations in the country's loosely governed northwestern region near the border with Afghanistan.The military operation against Taliban strongholds is continuing.
    Source: http://edition.cnn.com/2015/01/12/asia/pakistan-peshawar-school-shooting/
    Where:  Pakistan    When: last month   What : Taliban attacked school and killed at least 145 people
    Key words: 1 massacre 屠殺    2.wipe out 徹底摧毀    3.stronghold  堡壘



    2015年2月25日 星期三

    Air Asia crash

    AirAsia crash: plane was climbing too fast before plunge, says minister

    An AirAsia plane that crashed last month with 162 people on board was climbing at an abnormally rapid rate, before it plunged and disappeared from radar, Indonesia’s transport minister has said.
    Ignasius Jonan told parliament that radar data showed the Airbus A320 was climbing at about 6,000ft a minute before it disappeared on 28 December. “It is not normal to climb like that, it’s very rare for commercial planes, which normally climb just 1,000 to 2,000ft per minute,” he said. “It can only be done by a fighter jet.”
    He did not say what was believed to have caused the plane to climb so rapidly.
    In their last contact with air traffic controllers, the pilots of AirAsia flight 8501 asked to climb from 32,000ft to 38,000ft to avoid threatening clouds, but were denied permission because of heavy air traffic. Four minutes later the plane disappeared. No distress signal was received.
    An excessively rapid ascent is likely to cause a plane to go into an aerodynamic stall. In 2009, an Air France Airbus A330 disappeared over the Atlantic Ocean while flying from Rio de Janeiro to Paris. Investigators were able to determine from the jet’s black boxes that the plane began a steep climb and then went into a stall from which the pilots were unable to recover.
    An Airbus spokesman said it was too early to comment on possible similarities between the two crashes.
    Survey ships have located at least nine big objects, including the AirAsia jet’s fuselage and tail, in the Java Sea. The plane’s black boxes – the cockpit voice recorder and flight data recorder – have been recovered but are still being analysed.
    The plane was en route from Surabaya, Indonesia’s second-largest city, toSingapore. Fifty-one bodies have been recovered so far. Rough sea conditions have repeatedly prevented divers from reaching the wreckage. 
    Source:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/20/air-asia-crash-plane-climbed-rapidly
    Where:India    What: Airasia plane crashed    When: last month
    key words:
    1.plunge 下降   2 distress  signal  求救訊號   3  ascent  上升   4 fuselage  機身   5 wreckage 殘骸

    2014年12月24日 星期三

    Week 7- Canada Parliament Ottawa shooting

    Parliament shooting paralyzes downtown Ottawa

    OTTAWA — Three shots fired Wednesday morning set in motion a response that paralyzed the dense downtown of Canada's capital city as police scrambled to ensure the thousands who work and serve there were safe.
    Sirens sounded throughout the downtown as police cruisers, RCMP vehicles, Emergency Task Force units, search dog teams and more descended on Parliament Hill. The police response would shut down the city's dense business core for the entire day, putting schools, hotels, businesses, offices, Parliament, the civil services, and a large shopping mall into a strict lockdown that would, for some, last the entire day.

    The response by law enforcement and security officials began at 9:52, when the first 911 call came in alerting police to shots fired at Canada’s War memorial, located across from Parliament Hill. Witnesses heard three shots fired, many initially believing the sound of gunfire was part of an official ceremony.
    Police cars and emergency vehicles swarmed the foot of the Peace Tower and the Centre Block was evacuated as the emergency response kicked into gear. The RCMP warned everyone in downtown Ottawa to stay away from windows and roofs as police shut down streets around Parliament Hill.
    Soon the lockdowns on Parliament Hill rippled out across Ottawa, to nearby hotels, businesses, and schools. Many guests told to stay inside the Westin Hotel, which overlooks Parliament Hill, saw dozens of heavily armed police running down the main streets around Parliament.
    In some Parliament Hill buildings, the lockdown was in place for more than 10 hours, trapping employees and children inside child care facilities inside.
    Ottawa police announced in the early afternoon that a suspect had been shot and killed, but the lockdown in some parts of downtown remained in place for several hours as police scoured the area.
    Source: http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2014/10/22/parliament_shooting_paralyzes_downtown_ottawa.html
    What: The shooting paralyzes downtown Ottawa
    When: on Wednesday
    Where: downtown of Canada's capital city
    Key words
    1.paralyze 使癱瘓
    2 .lockdown 單獨關押
    3. shut down 關閉

    Week 6-ISIS


    ‘ISIS commits mass murder, advertises it’: Iraq executions detailed

    Radical Islamists from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIS/ISIL) have stormed unopposed across much of northern Iraq and have taken the cities of Mosul and Tikrit, as well as capturing border posts with Syria. Their aim is to create a medieval-style caliphate in northern Iraq and eastern Syria.
    Human Rights Watch report that between 160 and 190 men were killed in at least two locations around Tikrit between June 11 and June 14.
    Pictures on the HRW website showed rows of men lined up in trenches who were then shot by gunmen, it also said that the death toll could be much higher, but they had no way of locating bodies or even getting to the area to carry out a full investigation.

    ISIS themselves claim to have executed 1,700 Shia soldiers in Tikrit and Iraq’s human rights minister, Mohamed Shia Sudani, announced on June 22 that 175 air force recruits had been executed by ISIS, also in Tikrit. Some of them were thrown into the Tigris River while others were buried in mass graves.
    HRW posted around 60 photographs on its Twitter feed on June 14, which showed fighters herding civilians onto trucks before forcing them to lie in three trenches.
    Between 90 and 110 men were killed in one trench and between 35 and 40 in another, the New York Based rights group said.
    HRW spoke to one man who had managed to escape from Tikrit after the killings. He said he had seen hundreds of men being loaded onto trucks and driven away by ISIL fighters.

    Separately the United Nations said on Friday that at least 1,000 people were killed in other violence in Iraq in June. Victims included summary executions committed by ISIS and prisoners who were killed by retreating Iraqi soldiers. Reuters put the figure at more than a thousand.
    UN human rights spokesman Rupert Colville said on Tuesday that this figure is a minimum and was likely to be higher. He said that some people, including civilians, police and soldiers who were not in combat had been killed in summary executions, while others had been killed in shelling and cross fire.

    A UN spokesman said on Tuesday that ISIL have broadcast dozens of videos showing beheadings, shootings and other cruel treatment of soldiers, police officers and civilians, with many people being targeted because of their ethnicity, including Shiites and Christians.
    The one-million-strong Iraqi army, trained and equipped by the United States, has been largely ineffectual in the face of the ISIL assault.
    Iraqi army helicopters fired at a university campus in Tikrit on Friday in an attempt to dislodge fighters holed up inside the building.
    The wanton murder of anyone not actively taking part in hostilities, including members of the armed forces who have laid down their arms is considered to be a war crime and a crime against humanity.
    Meanwhile a Pentagon official has confirmed that the US is flying armed drones over Baghdad, but that the flights are for the protection of the US Embassy and not a precursor to air strikes.
    Source: http://rt.com/news/168916-isis-iraq-war-crimes/
    What: ISIS commits mass murder
    Where: Iraq
    Key words
    1.execute 將....處死






    2014年12月10日 星期三

    Week 5-Kaohsiung gas explosion casualties increase to 292

    Kaohsiung gas explosion casualties increase to 292

    The number of people killed in multiple gas explosions in Kaohsiung overnight increased to 22 as of 7:30 a.m. Friday, the National Fire Agency said. Another 270 people were injured.
     Twenty-six firefighters were among the casualties, including 4 fatalities.
    An unknown number of people remained missing, including a senior fire official who went to the scene after 9 p.m. to help determine the source of an apparent gas leak before the first of several explosions occurred.
    At daybreak, the full picture of the destruction became clear.
    An area of two to three square kilometers in the city's Cianjhen District saw its roads ripped open and once busy streets strewn with debris. Cars were overturned and motorcycles mangled after many of them had been thrown into the air by the powerful blasts.
    The series of explosions and subsequent fires lasting for hours were believed to have been caused by gas leaks underground and not connected to terrorism.
    Fires at all but one location had been put out by dawn Friday.
    Speaking to reporters early Friday, Minister of Economic Affairs Chang Chia-juch and a Kaohsiung City official said there were indications that the explosions were caused by ethylene, propene or butane, all highly flammable petrochemical products.
     Several petrochemical plants are located in Kaohsiung. It is too early to say which of the companies' pipelines is to blame for the explosions, the officials said.
    Many of the casualties involved emergency response personnel as the first explosion occurred when they tried to contain a gas-related incident on a busy street in Cianjhen District.
    As of early Friday, search and rescue efforts were still going on, with troops going through piles of debris to look for signs of life.
    Offices and schools in Cianjhen and Lingya Districts were shut down Friday to facilitate emergency work, Mayor Chen Chu said. The city government designated a cultural center and eight schools to be used as emergency shelters.
    Firefighters from neighboring Tainan City and Pingtung County, as well as hundreds of troops were called in to help as President Ma Ying-jeou ordered "full-gear rescue efforts."
    Source: http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/local/kaohsiung/2014/08/01/413787/Kaohsiung-gas.htm
    What: Kaohsiung gas explosion
    When: on midnight Thursday and early Friday
    Where: Kaohsiung
    Key words
    1.leak 漏出
    2.rip 裂開
    3.strew 鋪蓋
    4.mangle 損毀
    5.flammable 易燃的
    6.petrochemical 石油化學的
    7.pipeline 輸油管
    8.casualty 傷亡人員

    2014年11月12日 星期三

    Week 4 TransAsia Airways plane crashes in typhoon-hit Taiwan,killing 47

    TransAsia Airways plane crashes in typhoon-hit Taiwan, killing 47

    A TransAsia Airways turboprop plane crashed on its second attempt at landing during a thunderstorm on an island off Taiwan on Wednesday, killing 47 people and setting buildings on fire, officials said.
    The plane, a 70-seat ATR 72, crashed near the runway on the island of Penghu, west of the mainland, with 54 passengers and four crew on board, they said. No one was killed or hurt in the buildings.
    Eleven injured people on the plane were taken to hospital, the government said.
    The aircraft took off from Taiwan's southern city of Kaohsiung, headed for the island of Makong, but crash-landed in Huxi township of Penghu County, the main island of the chain also known as the Pescadores.
    "It was thunderstorm conditions during the crash," said Hsi Wen-guang, a spokesman for the Penghu County Government Fire Bureau.
    "From the crash site we sent 11 people to hospital with injuries. A few empty apartment buildings adjacent to the runway caught fire, but no one was inside at the time and the fire was extinguished." About 100 firefighters were sent to the scene, as well as 152 military personnel and 255 police, he added.
    According to an official at the Civil Aeronautics Administration, air traffic control reported that the inclement weather at the time of the crash did not exceed international regulations for landing.
    Visibility was 1,600 meters and the cloud cover was as low as 600 meters, added the official, who declined to be identified.
    Television networks aired footage of TransAsia's president, Chooi Yee-choong, bowing in apology.
    "We express our deepest apologies to everyone for this unfortunate event."
    Typhoon Matmo hit Taiwan on Wednesday, bringing heavy rain and strong winds, shutting financial markets and schools. It passed the island and headed into China, downgraded from typhoon to tropical storm.



    TransAsia Airways is a Taiwan-based airline with a fleet of around 23 Airbus and ATR aircraft, operating chiefly short-haul flights on domestic routes as well as to mainland China, Japan, Thailand and Cambodia, among its Asian destinations.
    Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/07/23/us-taiwan-crash-idUSKBN0FS1EK20140723
    Where: Penghu Taiwan
    When: on Wednesday
    What: TransAsia Airways plane crashed in Penghu and killed 47 people
    Key words
    1.crash-land 緊急降落
    2.adjacent 鄰近的
    3.inclement 天氣惡劣的
    4.exceed 超出
    5.short-haul 短程運輸的
    6.chiefly 主要地